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faq


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FAQ
Here are some answers to some frequently asked questions. If you have any additional questions, please contact us.
When should I report a protocol deviation?
The Independent IRB, Inc. only requires that problems in research that increase the risk to research participants or others be reported. From the IRB standpoint, a protocol deviation can either be classified as an unanticipated problem involving risks to research participants or other, or non-compliance (including serious and/or continuing non-compliance). It is important to note that a protocol deviation is not the only type of problem in research.

For more information on reportable events view the Investigator’s Guidebook.
What is an unanticipated problem?
Unanticipated problems in research include events that are both serious and unanticipated and require IRB review to determine if the event is serious or represents continuing non-compliance with research requirements. Unanticipated Problems can include protocol deviations, adverse events or any other occurrence that may identify unanticipated risks to subjects or others or indicate other problems in the research.

The Independent IRB, Inc. has a comprehensive listing of criteria to assist the Principal Investigator in identifying unanticipated problems in research and has completed a form for reporting potential unanticipated problems. To view this listing please review the Unanticipated Problems section of the Investigator’s Guidebook.
When would someone have a conflict of Interest?
Integrity in research and the protection of human research participants requires full disclosure and review of any potential conflict of interest of those involved in the conduct of research. The IIRB, is committed to preserving public trust through a comprehensive potential conflict of interest program and plan which includes a systematic review process. Actions are taken when necessary to minimize the significance of potential conflict of interest.

The mechanism for conducting conflict of interest review includes review of both financial and non-financial conflict of interest based on the criteria listed in the Investigator’s Guidebook. To report a potential conflict of interest, submit a Site Conflict of Interest Disclosure Form.
Who is considered a vulnerable population or population that needs additional
safeguards?
The FDA considers vulnerable populations to include children, prisoners, pregnant women, handicapped, mentally disabled persons, or economically or educationally disadvantaged persons. These populations are likely to be vulnerable to coercion or undue influence and additional safeguards must be included in the study to protect the rights and welfare of these subjects. The Independent IRB, Inc. has also identified other populations that may need additional safeguards as well such as employees and those with incurable disease.

Additional requirements to protect the rights and welfare of these subjects are listed in the Informed Consent Process section of the Investigator’s Guidebook.
What is HIPAA language?
The Independent IRB, Inc. has created suggested HIPAA Template language for the Informed Consent Form (ICF) to meet HIPAA requirements for the Use and Disclosure of Personal Health Information. The IRB does not require the use of this template language and is willing to approve alternate language provided that it meets all of the HIPAA required elements.

The IRB recommends that the Use and Disclosure of Personal Health Information Authorization be formatted within the Research Informed Consent Form, versus it being issued as a separate document. The basis for this recommendation is to decrease the opportunity for consenting errors, however, this type of formatting is not required and separate formatting can be approved if requested.
Do I need to attach a form to the 1572?
The Independent IRB, Inc. accepts a current curriculum vitae and license (as applicable) to satisfy the qualification request listed in Box 2 of the Form FDA 1572.
Do you need hard copies of all documents (if not how can we submit)?
The Independent IRB, Inc. accepts submissions by email, fax, or hard copies. If a submission is made electronically, submission of the originals is not required.
How long does it take do the CITI training?
The Independent IRB, Inc. offers Human Research Protection Training (HRP) through Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative (CITI). Each CITI module consist of 15-25 minutes of reading and 3-5 multiple choice questions. The HRP Training consists of about 10 modules.
What is your FWA number?
The Independent IRB, Inc. does not conduct research; therefore, it does not require a Federalwide Assurance (FWA) number. However, the Independent IRB, Inc. is registered with FDA/OHRP. IORG0002954 represents the overall registration, and IRB00003563 is the IRB registration number.
Have you registered with the FDA?
The Independent IRB, Inc. is registered with FDA/OHRP. IORG0002954 represents the overall registration, and IRB00003563 is the IRB registration number and is effective through October 1, 2012.
How do I make a submission?
To make a submission, visit the Getting Started webpage. The IRB accepts submissions by email, fax, or hard copies. If a submission is made electronically, submission of the originals is not required. For a list of forms to assist in your submission, visit the Forms webpage.
What is your turnaround time?
The IRB generally meets every Tuesday (see IRB Meeting Schedule ). Submission for IRB review must be submitted in its entirety by Friday 5:00 PM EST to ensure review by the IRB on the following Tuesday.

The following outlines the turnaround time:

If an item meets the criteria for expedited review, the item may be reviewed under expedited review procedures. It is important to note that the turnaround time for items reviewed by the IRB and items reviewed under expedited review procedures is one week unless a critically needed now (CNN) review is requested at the time of submission.
Is there a form to submit ads, revised protocols or amendments?
The Independent IRB, Inc. accepts submission of advertisements, and other submissions by email, fax, or hard copies. If a submission is made electronically, submission of the originals is not required. The Independent IRB, Inc. has developed a Study Submission Letter that can be used for any type of submission. This form is intended as a tool to simplify your submission process by outlining possible documents needed for IRB review.
If I change a minor word on an IRB approved advertisement, do I have to
resubmit it?
A final version, if revisions or reformatting is required, must be submitted to the Independent IRB, Inc. for review prior to use. The information contained in the final copy of the recruitment material (advertisement) will be reviewed and the mode of its communication will be evaluated.
Do I need to submit unanticipated adverse device effect (UADE) to the IRB?
The regulations define an unanticipated adverse device effect (UADE) as “any serious adverse effect on health or safety or any life-threatening problem or death caused by, or associated with, a device, if that effect, problem, or death was not previously identified in nature, severity, or degree of incidence in the investigational plan or application (including a supplementary plan or application), or any other unanticipated serious problem associated with a device that relates to the rights, safety, or welfare of subjects” (21 CFR 812.3(s)).

Per the IDE regulations and FDA Guidance, the Sponsor is required to submit UADE reports to the IRB in a manner consistent with the recommendations made for the reporting of unanticipated problems under the IND regulations. See the Reporting of Unanticipated Problems in Research section of the Investigator’s Guidebook for more information.

To submit an UADE, complete the attached form.
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