Under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, an Investigational
Review Board (IRB) is a specially constituted review body established or designated
to protect the welfare of human subjects recruited to participate in biomedical
or behavioral research. An IRB has the authority to approve, require revisions,
or disapprove research studies. The protection of the rights and welfare of human
research participants is the goal of the members of the Board that reviews a study
for human research participants.
The purpose of an IRB review is to assure that the Investigator, Sponsor, and all
parties involved are taking the appropriate steps to protect the rights and welfare
of humans participating as subjects in a research study. In order to accomplish
this purpose, IRBs have developed a group of scientific and non-scientific experts
to review research protocols and related materials (e.g. informed consent documents,
study protocol, questionnaires, investigator brochures, and recruitment material)
to ensure protection of the rights and welfare of human subjects of research.
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Make sure:
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all of your questions about the research have been completely and respectfully answered.
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Make sure:
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you do not feel that you are being pressured or threatened in any way to participate
in the research study.
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Make sure:
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that you understand all of the risks in the study and what are your alternatives
to participation.
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Make sure:
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you know what study procedures are required and if there are any restrictions required
by the study.
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Make sure:
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if you are being paid to be in this study that it is clear when you will receive
the payment and basis for partial payment if you do not complete the study.
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Make sure:
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you check with your insurance carrier or third party payer for limitations in coverage
for treatment or injury.
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Make sure:
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that you have the opportunity to discuss your participation with your physician
and family.
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